Browse Editions: February 2010

The true economic value of improved beef and sheep breeding

Posted in Beef, Food quality and security, Sheep on February 26th, 2010

Genetic selection for performance and carcass quality in the UK beef cattle and sheep industries has resulted in a rate of return on investment of 32%.

Research forces re-think on pregnant ewe supplementation

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Food quality and security, Sheep on February 26th, 2010

Excess iodine in the diet of pregnant ewes reduces the ability of lambs to absorb antibodies from colostrum, potentially increasing the risk of disease.

Nutrient restriction in late foetal life permanently alters lambs’ metabolic priorities

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Food quality and security, Sheep on February 26th, 2010

Nutrient restriction in late pregnancy improves the ability of lambs to convert feed into growth, but due to the reduced milk production of the ewe lamb liveweight is lower throughout the finishing period.

Longevity unaffected and output increased by crossbreeding hill flocks

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Food quality and security, Sheep on February 26th, 2010

Using crossbred ewes will increase lamb output by 20% and have no negative effects on ewe longevity.

‘Under nutrition’ has no effect on the transport of nutrients from ewe to lamb in early pregnancy

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Sheep on February 26th, 2010

Modest restrictions in early pregnancy ewes will not adversely affect the placentas ability to transfer nutrients to the growing lamb.

Selenium improves lamb meat appearance

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Food quality and security, Sheep on February 26th, 2010

Supplementing ewes with selenium throughout pregnancy will improve lamb meat appearance at slaughter

Means to reduce piglet stress caused by tail docking

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Food quality and security, Pigs on February 26th, 2010

Stress due to tail docking in piglets is reduced by using a hot iron compared with blunt cutting.

Select for within-litter piglet birth weight uniformity to reduce mortality

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Food quality and security, Pigs on February 26th, 2010

The variability in piglet birthweight can be reduced by breeding along with other factors such as avoiding very large litters and high backfat gain during pregnancy

White painted races could reduce pig stress during handling

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Food quality and security, Pigs on February 26th, 2010

White painted handling races can improve handling ease which is of particular benefit to breeds such as Hampshires.

Mixing piglets at weaning is disruptive and reduces performance

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Food quality and security, Pigs on February 26th, 2010

Keep litter mates together to reduce aggression and increase post-weaning weight gain.


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