Livestock

Contribution of ruminal protozoa to the duodenal flow of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA)

Posted in Dairy, Food quality and security on December 1st, 2011

Feeding fresh grass compared with straw:concentrate increased the 18:3 n-3 concentration of rumen protozoa as a consequence of chloroplast engulfment.

The effect of a novel calcium salt (CS) of cis-monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) product on milk fatty acid composition

Posted in Dairy, Food quality and security on December 1st, 2011

A calcium salt (CS) preparation of cis-monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) was effective at reducing milk saturated fatty acid (SFA) concentration and increasing beneficial cis-MUFA concentrations, without incurring any negative effects on milk and milk component yields.

Reducing dietary P is possible without impairing broiler performance

Posted in Environment, Poultry on October 23rd, 2011

Pollution relative to phosphorus excretion in poultry manure, as well as the soaring prices of phosphate, a non-renewable resource, remain of major importance.

Sequential feeding schedules reveal chicken feeding ‘habits’

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Poultry on October 23rd, 2011

Chickens did not regulate feed intake when fed using a sequential feeding schedule (diets of different nutritional value offered in cycles) over the medium term (day) on energy related to protein content.

Measuring conformation points on the horse can help to identify one of the causes of laterality in racehorses

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Equine on October 23rd, 2011

A longer left shoulder in racehorses means the horse is likely to be classified as anticlockwise, while a longer right shoulder means the horse is significantly more likely to prefer the clockwise direction and the same can be said for fore limb length.

Electronic heart-rate monitor proves to be a useful ‘trainer’ tool for horses

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Equine on October 23rd, 2011

Using an electronic heart-rate monitor to assess horse fitness and response to exercise proved to be a useful tool in recent trials at Reading University – good news for trainers and owners without specialist facilities.

Controlled fermented lucerne offers more energy, greater digestibility and increased feed efficiency in race horses

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Equine on October 23rd, 2011

Controlled fermented lucerne had a positive impact on the digestible energy (DE) of high grain, racing-type diets, thus increasing the supply of energy to racing horses.

Activity patterns of horses, but not lying behaviour, are affected by housing conditions

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Equine on October 23rd, 2011

Lying behaviour was not affected by the range of housing treatments used in a trial by Australian scientists, but the role of lying behaviour in the welfare of horses needs to be clarified.

Ewe exposure to nematode parasites increases lamb resilience rather than resistance

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Sheep on May 31st, 2011

Take Home Message: Exposing ewes to parasites does not affect mean lamb birth weight, but reduces lamb weight gain in the first 5 weeks post lambing and increases lamb weight gain during lamb exposure to parasites.
The expression of immunity to parasites in immune ewes is nutritionally expensive and body reserves may be sacrificed over reproductive [...]

British and New Zealand lambs perform similarly for birth assistance and lamb vigour

Posted in Animal Health, Welfare & Behaviour, Sheep on May 31st, 2011

Traditional British and New Zealand lambs are similar in performance for birth assistance and lamb vigour traits, but high index-selected lambs required more assistance at birth than NZ lambs.


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